Umehluko Phakathi kwe-ERV ne-HRV

Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kwezinhlelo ze-HRV Ne-ERV?

Ukungenisa umoya ofanele emakhaya aseYurophu kubalulekile ngoba izindlu ezintsha zakhiwe ngokuvikela umoya okwengeziwe futhi zigcina umoya uqinile, okunciphisa ukugeleza komoya kwemvelo futhi kuthinta ikhwalithi yomoya ekhaya. Ukuze kulwiwe nalokhu, izindlu eziningi ezintsha zithembele ku-HRV (Heat Recovery Ventilator), noma i-ERV (Ukubuyiselwa Kwamandla I-Ventilator), esiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya endlini ngenkathi inciphisa izindleko zokuyifudumeza. Isinqumo sincike ezidingweni zakho, ngoba kunezinzuzo kuzo zombili izinhlelo ze-HRV kanye ne-ERV. Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwalezi zibili kuzosiza abanikazi bezindlu ukuthi banqume ukuthi yini engcono kakhulu ngezidingo zabo zomoya.

Kusho ukuthini i-HRV?
I-HRV imele “umoya wokubuyisa ukushisa.”

Zisebenza Kanjani Izinhlelo ze-HRV?
Ngokusebenzisa “umshini wokupholisa ukushisa” (i-HRV), oshintsha umoya wangaphakathi ongasebenzi kahle nomoya omusha wangaphandle, ugcwalisa amazinga omoya-mpilo futhi ukhiphe ukungcola kwangaphakathi okuhlanganisa i-carbon dioxide, iphunga kanye nama-volatile organic compounds (ama-VOC).

Kusho ukuthini i-ERV?
I-ERV yigama elifingqiwe elisho “umoya wokubuyisa amandla.”

Zisebenza Kanjani Izinhlelo ze-ERV?
Ama-Energy Recovery Ventilators (ama-ERV) amadivayisi adlulisa ukushisa kanye nomswakama phakathi komoya omusha ongenayo kanye nomsinga womoya okhipha umoya ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ngenkathi kugcinwa induduzo yokushisa. Umqondo oyisisekelo ngemuva kwama-ERV ukushintshana kokushisa kanye nomswakama phakathi kwemifudlana yomoya emibili, omunye wayo uvela ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo kanti omunye uvela ngaphandle.

Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kwezinhlelo ze-HRV Ne-ERV?
Zombili izinhlelo ze-HRV kanye ne-ERV zidlala indima ebalulekile ekhwalithini yomoya wangaphakathi. Zishintshana ngomoya wangaphakathi odala ukuze zifakelwe ubuso obusha bangaphandle futhi zibuyise amandla emoyeni okhathele.
Umswakama umehluko phakathi kwazo. Ama-HRV abuyisa ukushisa kuphela, okuhle ekulawuleni amazinga okushisa kodwa awakwazi ukulawula umswakama.
Ebusika ama-ERV angaqinisekisa ukuthi umoya ongaphakathi awomile kakhulu. Lokho kungadala izinkinga ezifana nokungakhululeki nezinkinga zempilo njengesikhumba esomile noma umphimbo obuhlungu.
Ehlobo, kugcina umswakama omningi oyingozi ungene endaweni yokuhlala futhi lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi izindlu ngeke ziphenduke zibe luhlaza ngenxa yokukhula kwesikhunta noma isikhunta.
Ngakho-ke ama-ERV angadala indawo ehlelekile yangaphakathi ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu noma ezinabantu abazwelayo.


Yikuphi Okufanelekile Ekhaya Lami?
Uma unquma phakathi kwe-HRV noma i-ERV, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinto okudingeka zicatshangelwe ngokusekelwe endaweni ohlala kuyo, uhlelo lwakho lokushisa kanye nokuthi yini efanela izidingo ezithile zekhaya lakho nomndeni wakho. Ezifundeni ezinebusika obubandayo, obomile kanye nehlobo elishisayo elinomswakama ophezulu, ikhono le-ERV lokubuyisa kokubili ukushisa kanye nomswakama liyinzuzo. Ngokuvimbela ukoma ngokweqile ebusika kanye nokulawula umswakama ophezulu phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, ama-ERV agcina induduzo yangaphakathi njengoba ifaneleka kakhulu ezimweni zezulu ezinomswakama omningi.

Uhlobo lwesistimu yokushisa ekhaya lakho nalo lwenza umehluko. Ama-HRV asebenza kahle kakhulu ngezinhlelo zokushisa ezingomisi njengama-boiler, kuyilapho ama-ERV efaneleka kangcono emakhaya asebenzisa izinhlelo zokomisa njengezifudumezi zikagesi ze-baseboard. Kwenza umehluko futhi lapho ikhaya lakho lakhiwa khona futhi: izindlu ezindala ngokuvamile, ikakhulukazi lezo ezakhiwa ngaphambi kweminyaka yama-1970, zivame ukuba nomoya omile kakhulu wangaphakathi, okusho ukuthi i-ERV ifaneleka kakhulu. Izindlu ezintsha, nokho, zivame ukwakhiwa ngendlela engangenisi moya futhi zivame ukukhethwa ama-HRV.

Ubukhulu bomndeni bungenye into okufanele icatshangelwe. Emindenini emikhulu, imisebenzi efana nokupheka ivame ukukhiqiza umswakama omningi ngakho-ke i-HRV ingaba yinto efiselekayo. Kodwa emindenini emincane emakhaya amakhulu anesidingo esikhulu sokuphatha ukwakheka komswakama, ama-ERV ayindlela engcono kakhulu.

Okubalulekile ekugcineni izidingo zakho. I-HRV ilungele amakhaya lapho umoya umanzi kakhulu ebusika, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi i-ERV ifaneleka kangcono endlini ehlala yomile kakhulu noma lapho kudingeka khona ukuphathwa komswakama. Ezimweni ezishisayo nezinomswakama, i-ERV izodlula i-HRV yize ingadinga i-dehumidifier ezinikele ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu. Into eyinhloko okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi zombili izinhlobo zesistimu zinikeza ukuthuthukiswa okubonakalayo kwekhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi, ngakho-ke noma ngabe ukhetha ini, ikhaya lakho lizoqhubeka linuka kamnandi kakhulu kunelidala elivuzayo.