Izisekelo Zesistimu Yomoya Ohlanzekile: Umhlahlandlela Wokungenisa Umoya kanye Ne-HVAC
Ukubuka konke
Ulwazi Oluyisisekelo Lwezinhlelo Zomoya Ohlanzekile
Inhloso kanye Nezindlela Zokungenisa Umoya
Inhloso Yokungenisa Umoya:
Ukuvikelwa Kwempilo: Hlanza umoya wangaphakathi futhi unikeze umoya-mpilo omusha oqhubekayo kubantu abahlala kuwo.
Ukuqina Kwesakhiwo: Susa ukushisa okweqile kanye nomswakama ukuze ugcine indawo efudumele eqinile futhi uvikele isakhiwo sesakhiwo.
Izakhiwo Zanamuhla: Ukuqina komoya kunamandla futhi izidingo zokuvikela umsindo ziphezulu.
Umoya Wokuphefumula Wemvelo: Ukuvula amafasitela okungenisa umoya sekuphelelwe yisikhathi. Ukungenisa umoya okuqhubekayo amahora angama-24 kuqinisekisa ukugeleza komoya omusha ngaphakathi endlini. Lokhu kufeza indawo enhle nehlanzekile yasekhaya. Kwenza impilo yasekhaya ibe nempilo.
Umoya Ongenisa Umoya: Inikeza umoya omusha ohlungiwe, oqondiswe, futhi olinganiswayo.
Umoya Wokungenisa Umoya Wendlu Yonke vs. Umoya Wokungenisa Umoya Wendawo:
Umoya Wokungenisa Umoya Wendlu Yonke: Akukho mthombo wokungcola ozinzile. Ingenisa umoya endlini yonke, ilethe umoya omusha wangaphandle ukuze kwehliswe izinga lokungcola. Lokhu kuyindlela yokungenisa umoya engasetshenziswa ezindlini zokuhlala, emahhovisi, njll.
Umoya Wokungenisa Umoya Wendawo: Kukhona umthombo wokungcola ozinzile, noma umthombo ugcwele. Ukhipha ukungcola okuseduze ngaphandle ngokushesha okukhulu okusetshenziswa emakhishini, ezindlini zangasese: amakamelo okubhema, njll.
Izindlela Zokungenisa Umoya
Umoya Ongenamoya Wemvelo: Lokhu kusho ukuvula amafasitela.
Izinhlobo Zomoya Ongenisa Umoya:
Umoya Ongenazo Izindlela Ezimbili: Kokubili ukuphakelwa komoya kanye nokukhishwa komoya kusebenzisa amafeni omshini.
Umoya Ophansi Ocindezelayo: Ukunikezwa komoya wemishini + umoya wemvelo ophumayo. Kubandakanya ngaphakathi endlini, izikhala zomoya, kanye namafeni omoya.
Umoya Ongenawo Umfutho: Ukunikezwa komoya wemvelo + ukukhishwa komoya okwenziwe ngomshini.
Umoya wokungenisa umoya endlini: Uhlukaniswe ngomoya wokungenisa umoya wemvelo kanye nomoya wokungenisa umoya wemishini.
Umoya wokungenisa umoya ngomshini: Uhlukaniswe ngomoya wokungenisa umoya ngezindlela ezimbili (kokubili ukunikezwa kanye nokukhipha umoya kungamafeni omshini).
Umoya ophumayo ocindezelayo omuhle (ukunikezwa komshini + ukukhishwa komoya kwemvelo).
Umoya ongenayo ingcindezi (ukunikezwa kwemvelo + ukukhishwa komshini).
Incazelo Yamagama Ochwepheshe
Isibonelo: Igumbi linendawo engama-40m², ukuphakama kophahla kungamamitha angu-3, ivolumu ingu-120m³. Usebenzisa idivayisi yokungenisa umoya engu-120m³/h.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngehora eli-1, ungawushintsha umoya wangaphakathi kanye.
Umthamo womoya usho inani lomoya ocishiwe (noma odonswe) yidivayisi yokungenisa umoya ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ubukhulu bawo bumelela ngqo umphumela wokungenisa umoya.
Isilinganiso sokucindezela kwekholomu yamanzi. Ukucindezela kuhlukaniswe phakathi: ukucindezela okuguqukayo, ukucindezela okungaguquki, kanye nokucindezela okuphelele.
Ingcindezi iyonke = ingcindezi engaguquki + ingcindezi eguquguqukayo. Ukuhamba komoya. (Ingcindezi engaguquki) S. (Ingcindezi enamandla) V. (Ingcindezi iyonke). [Iyunithi] Pa (Pascal).
Qaphela: Ukuthi amapayipi nezingxenye zesistimu yomoya omusha zingaba zinde kangakanani kuncike ekutheni ingakanani ingcindezi engaguquki. Ijika le-PQ lendlu liyindlela ejwayelekile yokuqhathanisa ukugeleza komoya kanye nokulahlekelwa yingcindezi.
Ukucindezela Okuguquguqukayo (Kuguqula kube yisivinini sokugeleza): Lokhu kubhekisela ekucindezelweni okudalwa yisivinini lapho uketshezi lugeleza ngaphakathi kwepayipi. Ngamazwi alula: Ukucindezela okunamandla ukucindezela okuqhubezela uketshezi phambili.
Ukucindezela Okungaguquki (Inani lokuhlola i-Pressure gauge): Lokhu kubhekisela ekucindezelweni okuqondile okusebenza odongeni lwepayipi lapho uketshezi lugeleza ngaphakathi. Ngamazwi alula: Ukucindezela okuqinile yingcindezi enqoba ukumelana kwepayipi.
Ukulahlekelwa yingcindezi:
Ukumelana komoya ogeleza ngaphakathi kwepayipi.
Ukulahlekelwa Ukucindezeleka Kokungqubuzana (Ipayipi Eliqondile): Uma uketshezi lugeleza ngepayipi eliqondile elinobubanzi obuthile, ukumelana kudalwa ukungqubuzana koketshezi kwangaphakathi. Usayizi wokumelana ulingana nobude bendlela.
Ukulahlekelwa Ukucindezeleka Kwendawo (Ukufakwa): Uma uketshezi ludlula ezingxenyeni ezifana nezindololwane, ama-tee, noma ama-vents, ukunyakaza kwegesi kuyaphazamiseka. Lokhu kubangela ukulahlekelwa amandla ngokungenakugwenywa. Lokhu kulahlekelwa endaweni yakini kubonisa ukumelana kwendawo. U.
Ubudlelwano Phakathi Kokuhamba Komoya Nokucindezela Okungaguquki
Cabanga ngomthamo ophelele womoya (Ukuhamba Komoya + Ukucindezela Okungaguquki) njengesilinganiso esinqunyiwe esingu-100. Uma imigudu yakho idala ukumelana okuphezulu (isb., ukulahlekelwa ukucindezela okungaguquki okungu-40), ukuhamba komoya wakho kwehla kube ngu-60, okusho isivinini somoya esihamba kancane. Uma ukumelana kukhulu (90), ukuhamba komoya wakho kwehla kube ngu-10 kuphela. Kodwa-ke, uma ungamelani nhlobo, ukuhamba komoya wakho kufinyelela ku-100.
Ngamafuphi: Ukulahlekelwa yingcindezi ephezulu kulingana nokucindezeleka okuphansi okuguquguqukayo, isivinini somoya esihamba kancane, kanye nokugeleza komoya okuncane. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwengcindezi kwandisa ukucindezeleka kwakho okuguquguqukayo, kusheshise umoya futhi kulethe umoya omningi.
Umsindo
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lomoya omusha olunezinga lokushisa elingama-decibel angu-30-40 kuyindawo ethule efanelekile.
Isimiso Sokushintshana Kokushisa Okuphelele
Kusho ukuthini ukuthi "Ukushisa Okuphelele"?
Amandla okushisa akhiqizwa yizinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama: Ukushisa okunengqondo (Izinga lokushisa) + Ukushisa okucashile (Umswakama) = Ukushisa okuphelele.
Qaphela: Umbhalo wokuqala uphinda lesi sigaba esilandelayo ukuze kugcizelelwe: Ukushisa okuphelele = Ukushisa okunengqondo + Ukushisa okucashile.
Ukufaka uhlelo lomoya omusha oluphelele lokushisa kunganciphisa ukulahleka komoya obandayo ehlobo. Kunciphisa ukulahleka komoya ofudumele ebusika. Lokhu kudlala indima yokonga amandla. Futhi, umoya omusha othunyelwayo useduze nokushisa kwangaphakathi, okwenza kube mnandi kakhulu.
